Synthetic Sampling Report

Your Polls On ChatGPT

The challenges of “synthetic sampling” for public opinion polling.



By G. Elliott Morris; Verasight data team

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Insights from This Report

Topline Accuracy

We found substantial variation across LLM models, with an average absolute error rate that ranged from 4 percentage points to 23 percentage points. 

Crosstab Errors

The average absolute difference between the population proportion and LLM proportion for these demographic subgroups is 8 percentage points.

Out of Sample Questions

When we move beyond the information in the LLM’s training data, we start to see even larger differences between LLM and actual respondent percentages.

Recommended Citation

Morris, Elliott G. 2025. “Your Polls on ChatGPT.” Verasight White Paper Series.  https://www.verasight.io/

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